What type of smoke alarm do I need?
Fact
144 deaths occurred in house fires across NSW between 2000 and June 2005.
Based on NSWFB Fire Investigation and Research Unit case study research, one third to a half of those fatalities may have been prevented if the homes had a working smoke alarm and had practiced a home escape plan.
The information on this page refers to the minimum requirements needed to meet the new Building Legislation Amendment (Smoke Alarms) Act 2005. The NSW Fire Brigades recommends a higher level of protection. For more information on the NSW Fire Brigades recommendations, refer to NSWFB policy on smoke alarms
You must install smoke alarms which comply with Australian Standard 3786 (AS3786). The standard should be clearly marked on the packaging.
If you previously installed smoke alarms prior to 1 May 2006 that do not comply with AS3786 they will be deemed to comply (providing that they are working and in the correct location).
Type of premises you live in or own
The type of smoke alarm you require is dependent on the type of premises you live in or own. More information on the smoke alarm you require depending on the Type of premises you live in or own
Smoke alarm types
There are a number of different types of smoke alarms available: ionisation, photoelectric, carbon monoxide, alarms for the Deaf and Hearing Impaired, alarms with emergency lights and special models for kitchens and relocatable homes. All of these smoke alarms differ in how they detect smoke and/or alert people. Find out more about Smoke alarm types
Power supply sources
Smoke alarms can also have varying power sources. They can either be hard wired or battery operated. Find out more about Smoke alarm power sources
Related Topics
- Where can I get a smoke alarm?
- Where should I install them?
- How do I maintain my smoke alarms?
- National Institute of Science and Technology: Smoke Alarm Research
- Fire Protection Association of Australia: Installation of hard wired smoke alarms and special systems
NSW Rural Fire Service- Retained recruitment
- Services
- Publications
- Media releases
- Fire safety forms
- Fire safety for business
- Smoke alarms
- Factsheets
- Community Fire Units
- Find a fire station
Visit www.rfs.nsw.gov.au
